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What’s The Difference Between Separation And Divorce

Reasons To Consider Legal Separation

Legal Separation vs. Divorce: What’s the Difference?

There can be many reasons you might choose to legally separate instead of divorce. Depending on the circumstances, a legal separation may offer the same protections as a divorce while permitting you to retain some of the benefits of being married. For example, there can be tax, insurance, and other economic advantages to a legal separation. Separation can also provide you with additional time to divide your property before rushing into a divorce.

Common reasons for legal separation can also include the following:

  • Neither spouse satisfies Oregon’s six-month residency criteria
  • You may be able to stay on your spouse’s health insurance policy
  • You have religious or moral objections to divorce
  • You wish to remain legally married for the children
  • You and your spouse can continue to file joint taxes
  • You wish to have legal protection from your spouse’s debt or liabilities, though each case is different and protection is not always available

Additionally, you need to be married for ten years before you can receive military or Social Security benefits in connection with your spouse’s employment. By choosing to separate, rather than divorce, you can stay married until you reach this benchmark.

What Is A Legal Separation

A legal separation is like putting your marriage on hold. Typically, both spouses move to different homes and start living separate lives. A legal separation is more formal than just moving apart though. You would need to get a court to approve your decision and put together a legal separation agreement. This is an agreement that divides property, sets an arrangement for raising your children, and ends the financial connection you have to your spouse.

Legal Separation Law In North Carolina

A couple must separate and live away from each other for at least one year before they can be divorced. If the couple reconciles, the calendar starts over if they decide to separate again.

In many cases, the separation is a mutual agreement that one spouse will move out of the couples home. While separated, the couple is still married. However, they should develop a to decide matters like payment of bills, division of assets, alimony, child custody and child support.

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Legal Separation Vs Divorce: Whats The Difference

Whats the difference between a legal separation and getting a divorce? Does the distinction matter? Read on to learn which is right for you.

Did you know that the divorce rate has been declining over the past decade? That said, many people continue to go through divorces every year.

No one ever said that breaking up is easy. When you have to bring legal matters into it, its even harder. Going through a divorce or even a legal separation can be traumatizing, even if you know that its the right thing to do.

But, whats the difference between getting a divorce and going through a legal separation? Does the distinction matter? Which should you choose?

Were here to talk about it so you and your spouse can make an informed decision about your next steps. Read on to learn more.

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What Is The Difference Between Separation And A Divorce

Legal Separation Or Divorce: What

Experienced family law solicitor Imran Khodabocus explains the legal difference between Judicial Separation and divorce.

The COVID-19 lockdown has got many people we helping thinking about their relationships. For some people, things may have become so intolerable that they are thinking about a divorce. Is there an alternative to ending a marriage by way of divorce? Where does a judicial separation fit into things? This is a question that we are getting asked a lot. In this article I set out some of the main differences between separation and divorce.

The main difference is that a Judicial Separation does not end the marriage, but a divorce does. So for example you could not get remarried if you had a judicial separation.

Another big difference is that, unlike divorce proceedings, if you wish to judicially separate, you do not need to prove your marriage has irretrievably broken down. You still however have to use the same facts or reasons why you wish to judicially separate. They are adultery, unreasonable behaviour, separation for two or 5 years and desertion.

In order to get judicially separated, you do not need to have been married for a year. You do if you want to get divorced.

If you have any questions about this article, please contact us. Maybe you are thinking about the two options and want to go through things in a bit more detail?

Also Check: El Paso County Divorce Forms

Legal Separation Judgment May Be Revoked Upon Reconciliation Or Converted To Divorce

Another important difference is that a legal separation judgment may be revoked if the parties reconcile. A divorce judgment may only be revoked if the parties subsequently remarry.

A legal separation may be converted into a divorce judgment one year after the legal separation was granted based on the request of either party, or sooner if the parties agree.

If you are contemplating a divorce or legal separation from your spouse, contact our family attorneys in Madison or Milwaukee to schedule a consultation.

The Pros And Cons Of Divorce

There are both benefits and drawbacks to divorce. Consult with your lawyer to see if its the right option for you. However, some of the advantages include:

  • provide a clean break for couples who can no longer get along
  • allow each person to move on with their lives
  • give each person the freedom to date or marry someone else

Some of the disadvantages include:

  • the process can be emotionally and mentally draining
  • can be costly, especially if its a contested divorce
  • divorce may hurt children

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Whats The Difference Between Separation & Divorce

If you and your partner have decided its time to end your relationship, you may be wondering: What does it mean to be legally separated? Do we need to separate before divorcing? Are there benefits to legal separation?

While being separated and divorced both involve you living separately, theyre not the same thing. A legal separation means youre still legally married, even if youre living thousands of miles apart. Divorce means youre not legally married anymore, and its the most final option.

If youre thinking of just moving out of the family home or striking a verbal agreement with your spouse, dont. Its essential to have a legal agreement in place to resolve issues such as child support, the division of property/debt and spousal support.

Have questions about child support? Read our blog What Factors Are Used to Determine Child Support & Custody?

Should I Move Out After A Separation

What is the Difference Between a Divorce and a Legal Separation?

Whether you move out after a separation is up to you. If you feel safer or more comfortable moving away from your spouse, do so. Moving out can also help each party decide if divorce or separation is the best option.However, it may be better to remain in your marital home if possible. Moving out can affect support, timesharing, and other marital assets.

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How Does Legal Separation Protect You

Legal separation permits each spouse to move on, independently, from their marriage, without going through the formal divorce process. Legally separated couples can often continue providing each other health care, Social Security benefits, and tax benefits. .

A court order in a legal separation carries the same weight as custody, property, and support orders in a divorce decree. This means that both spouses are bound by the separation order, and both can enforce the orders in court.

What Is A Separation

A separation is when you stop your marriage without formally ending it. In many cases, the spouses move away from each other. They may start seeing new people or exploring different parts of their lives they couldnt before. Its important to note that in Florida, any time you are separated, youre still considered married. Therefore all income, all debts, and all actions taken are still considered marital.

While not required in Florida, a separation agreement can help you and your estranged spouse outline property ownership, financial agreements, and arrangements for your children.

You and your spouse can write the agreement on your own, but its best practice to work with a divorce attorney as soon as possible after making a major family change like separation or divorce. You dont know what you dont know. So preparing an agreement without legal advice can seriously harm you and your children in the long run.

Legal documents can be complicated, so a lawyer can help you craft an agreement that works for you and your spouse.

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Benefits Of Legal Separation In California

While not all states allow spouses to legally separate, California is one that does. Were not telling you what to do in your specific situation weve supported numerous clients during their divorces. Were simply sharing some benefits of legal separation according to some clients weve worked with:

Theres no waiting period. However, if you file for divorce, you need to wait six months before it becomes final. California is also a no-fault state, which means that factors like adultery dont affect your case. Nor does the other person have to agree to you filing.

It can be a trial period. If a couple isnt 100% sure divorce is the right option, a trial split can help solidify a decision. Keep in mind that the majority of these trials end in divorce, and both parties have to be willing to work on the marriage while theyre apart for there to be any chance of reconciliation.

It buys you some time. While divorce after legal separation is the most common outcome, separating first can give a couple some breathing room to figure out financial issues like mortgage payments and bank accounts. Or, people may want to wait to actually divorce until kids have moved out of the house or the non-earning partner has found a job.

The decision to legally separate or divorce is complex. You need the support of an experienced family law practice to ensure that you make smart financial choices and end up with an arrangement thats best for you.

Time Commitment For Divorce

Legal Separation vs Divorce: Pros and Cons to Consider

The time commitment for divorce also varies depending on the state you live in and whether its a contested or uncontested divorce. In some states, an uncontested divorce can be finalized in as little as a few weeks. However, if its a contested divorce, it can take several months to a year or more to finalize. Ultimately, the amount of time it takes to get divorced will depend on the laws of your state and the complexity of your case.

Also Check: Divorce Case Number Lookup Texas

Social Benefits Such As Healthcare

During a legal separation, each spouse can still retain joint healthcare coverage and other social security benefits such as pension insurance, retirement, and unemployment insurance.

Keep in mind that social security is critical, especially in old age, since it helps protect seniors from the ups and downs of retirement life.

Such benefits will remain intact when the couple go for a legal separation but terminate when you choose to divorce.

What Is Separation

A separation represents time away from your marriage. It is when both spouses decide that they want to explore living apart from each other as they attempt a reconciliation of problems or choose to officially divorce.

Most people physically separate, meaning they each have a different physical residential address. However, living apart doesnt always mean that you live in different residences a separation may have a couple remain in the same household for financial or custody reasons. In this case, the couple chooses to live as roommates instead of as a married couple.

While separated you remain legally married and are not allowed to remarry. You must get a divorce to be eligible to remarry.

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What Is A Divorce

A divorce is an end to your marriage where you cut all legal ties. A divorce is final. You will enter an Agreement with the Court that details custody of minor children, parenting plan, college support, who will provide medical insurance, whether you will require life insurance, and how you will divide marital property including real estate, personal property, retirement accounts, bank accounts, debts, and any other marital assets. After a divorce, the parties are free to remarry if they so desire.

What Are The Grounds For An At

Difference between divorce and separation…

An at-fault divorce happens when one spouse blames the other for the end of the marriage. Examples of grounds for an at-fault divorce include adultery, domestic violence, abandonment, or the incarceration of one of the spouses. Alternatively, legal separation for one year before initiating the divorce action may also count as grounds for an at-fault divorce in New York,

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Is It Better Financially To Be Single Or Married

The answer to this question depends on your individual and family circumstances. Married couples typically share assets and debts unless they sign an agreement that says otherwise. Often, married couples find that sharing assets and debts puts them in a stronger financial positionbut not always. In many situations, married couples also enjoy more tax benefits than singles.

Ultimately, there’s no one-size-fits-all answer. To determine whether your financial situation is better if you’re single or divorced, you’ll want to take a close look at your finances, and consider consulting with an accountant, financial advisor, or other qualified expert who can assess your options.

Why Would You Choose Legal Separation

A Torrance divorce attorney can explain what your options are and the pros and cons of each potential course of action. Either option is a tough choice. It is a trying time of your life and getting competent legal assistance will help things go smoothly for you.

Some people choose legal separation for a specific period and others choose it as a gateway to the final divorce. If you choose to separate, youll need to go through the additional legal steps necessary to become divorced if that becomes your path down the line.

Read Also: What Happens When You Divorce

How Is A Legal Separation Different From A Divorce

Unlike divorce, a legal separation does not put an end to the marriage, it enables you to live separately but remain married. During the time you are living apart, you have a court order that outlines the rights and responsibilities of each spouse. A legally ordered separation is a feasible option for married couples that desire to live apart but refrain from severing the legal title/bind of the marriage. In other words, it allows for the couple to continue referring to each other as their spouse and maintaining certain benefits, while at the same time allows for the advancement of their separate lives. Additionally, or inclusively, a legal separation agreement must be drafted to address an array of issues. Issues that can be addressed in a separation agreement are division of assets and debts, child custody and support, visitation schedules and spousal support.

The same issues addressed during the divorce process are also addressed in a separation agreement. A separation agreement can protect your interests until the decision is made to file for divorce. The separation agreement also sets a precedence for the divorce that may follow. If you divorce after a separation and your case goes to court, a judge is likely to assume that since you were satisfied with the separation agreement, the agreement should carry over to the divorce settlement agreement. For that reason, it is important that you come to a separation agreement you can live with long term.

Whats The Difference Between Legal Separation And Divorce

Legal Separation vs. Divorce: What

The most noticeable difference between legal separation and divorce is that separation isnât permanentâif the spouses decided to get back together, they simply do that. A divorce is a legal process that finalizes the end of the marriage. If the spouses change their minds after the divorce is final, they will have to remarry.

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How Living Apart Impacts Division Of Property

Living apart with the intent to divorce can impact how a couple divides their property. This impact also matters in states where couples must live apart for a period of time when seeking to file a no-fault divorce.

States vary in how they classify property and debt acquired while living apart. Some states classify property on whether either spouse intends to divorce. So, if a spouse intends to divorce, it will classify money and property acquired during the separation as non-marital property.

Trial Separation And Separation Agreements

Trial separations, sometimes called “marriage separations,” are voluntary and don’t require that you file anything with a court. Most spouses choose to try a trial separation when they hope to resolve the problems they’ve been having and remain married. Legally, not much changes for the couple during a trial separationall laws still apply. For example, any debt or assets either of you acquire during the trial separation period are still considered marital property.

No matter what type of separation you choose, it’s a good idea to work out the terms of your separation with your spouse. This includes writing a about topics such as:

You don’t have to enter into a separation agreement to be separated. However, it’s worth taking the time to write out an agreement that both of you sign to avoid confusion and disagreement. And, if you ultimately decide to divorce, you can use the agreement as a starting point for drafting a .

When spouses determine that there’s no hope of reconciling, their trial separation becomes a permanent separation.

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